Baku City Circuit is a renowned racing track situated in the coastal district of Baku, Azerbaijan. A significant part of the circuit traverses through the historic city of Icherisheher. Since 2016, it has been the regular host for Formula 1 races. The project's inception dates back to 2014 when the Minister of Sports, Azad Rahimov, and the then Formula 1 chief, Bernie Ecclestone, initiated its construction.
To develop this circuit, some of the world's leading architects and track designers were involved, with German architect Hermann Tilke at the helm. Hermann Tilke is well-known for creating iconic racetracks in locations such as Sochi (Russia), China, Bahrain, Malaysia, Turkey, and many other countries that host F1 events.
Characteristics of Baku City Circuit
- Location: Baku, Azerbaijan, situated along Primorsky Boulevard.
- Capacity: Able to accommodate 18,500 spectators.
- Architect: Designed by Hermann Tilke, renowned architect from Germany.
- FIA Grade: Holds a Grade 1 classification.
- Circuit Length: Covers a distance of 6,003 meters.
- Turns: Features 20 challenging turns.
- Main Competitions: Hosts prestigious events such as Formula 1 (F1) and Formula 2 (F2).
DESCRIPTION OF Baku City Circuit
The racetrack has earned its reputation as one of the fastest street circuits globally, with its length second only to the Spa-Francorchamps circuit in Belgium. Notably, it includes the prestigious Paddock Club, race director towers, and ten grandstands. Baku City Circuit was purposefully constructed to host Formula 1 Grand Prix events, and the organization of these races is managed at the government level, firmly establishing its position in the modern-era racing calendar.
HISTORY
The architecture of the circuit includes a start-finish straight located at Azadlig Square, leading towards the Government House, around the Flag Square, and along Neftchilar Avenue, beside the city's ancient walls, the Nefchilar Prospect, and the Hilton Hotel.
Baku City Circuit provides an excellent viewing experience for spectators and has become a popular destination for motorsport enthusiasts from around the world. The track's safety measures include over 900 tons of various equipment to ensure the safety of drivers and spectators. The city's historic center and majestic architectural monuments provide a picturesque backdrop for the races.
The circuit boasts ten grandstands, and among them, the Absheron grandstand stands out as one of the most favored spots for fans to witness the thrilling race action. The Main Grandstand offers an excellent vantage point to observe the race's start and finish, along with the bustling activities in the pit lane. Additionally, fans have the opportunity to enjoy "Free Seating Zones" on podiums and standing areas, adding to the overall excitement and accessibility for spectators.
Additionally, Baku City Circuit hosts the Paddock Club, an exclusive area for representatives of Formula 1 teams, drivers, celebrities, businessmen, politicians, and other special guests. Paddock Club guests enjoy a premium experience with entertainment programs, gourmet cuisine, a champagne bar, access to the pit lane, and other privileges.
Overall, Baku City Circuit stands out as a unique and challenging street circuit, offering a blend of speed, history, and stunning architecture that makes it an unforgettable destination for Formula 1 enthusiasts. Fans who wish to savor every moment of the race can avail themselves of the Paddock Club services. The Absheron Grandstand and Paddock are specifically created for representatives of Formula 1 teams, drivers, celebrities, businessmen, politicians, and other special guests of the racing weekend. Guests of the Paddock Club can expect a special entertainment program, exquisite cuisine, a champagne bar, access to the pit lane, and other privileges.
HOSTED EVENTS
The circuit regularly hosts stages of two major racing series - F1 and F2. The main street circuit race debuted in 2016, immediately obtaining the status of "European Grand Prix." Since 2017, the event has been named the "Azerbaijan Grand Prix." It is worth noting that F1 races in the capital will continue at least until 2025 (until the contract with FIA expires).
F2 cars also regularly appear on the straight of the Baku circuit. The first winner of this racing series was Monaco's representative - Charles Leclerc. Russian driver Artem Markelov secured the 4th place in his debut race.
FORMULA 1 IN BAKU
The first winner of the Azerbaijan Grand Prix was German driver Nico Rosberg from the Mercedes team. He also won the first qualifying session. Victories were also achieved by Daniel Ricciardo and Lewis Hamilton, while the fastest lap record belongs to Valtteri Bottas. The race is considered the most exciting by both fans and drivers, combining speed and drama.
The 2017 GP was particularly dramatic, with only 13 out of 20 F1 cars reaching the finish line. Kimi Räikkönen, Felipe Massa, Nico Hülkenberg, and Max Verstappen had to retire due to various issues. The drama on the track often starts right after the first turn, with drivers frequently making contact, leading to the leaders losing several positions. Due to its action-packed nature, tickets for the Formula 1 race in Baku are highly sought after.